Melasma Treatment in Delhi

Have you been noticing some discolouration on your skin lately? It could be a sign to undergo melasma treatment in Delhi. 

Melasma is the occurrence of grey or brown patches on your face and is caused due to increased exposure to the sun, hormonal changes or other factors. 

Though not completely curable, it can be effectively managed with a dermatologist’s expert intervention. Our skin clinic in Delhi addresses melasma and other skin-related concerns effectively. If you or someone you know is battling melasma on a regular basis, we can assist you in navigating the disorder. 

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Symptoms of Melasma

Although everyone can get melasma, people with darker skin tones are more likely to have it. It has been linked to the hormones of women. Additionally, melasma is a prevalent skin condition among people who come in the following categories:

• Consumption of control pills
• Hormone replacement treatment for menopausal and 
• Pregnancy

The symmetrical black spots of melasma range in colour from brown to gray-brown. They may occur on the nose, top lip, chin, forehead, and cheeks.

Types of Melasma

Melasma varies in intensity, each of which is related to the pigment’s depth. This may be ascertained by a qualified dermatologist:

Epidermal: Epidermal melasma is dark brown, has a distinct border, is visible in black light, and occasionally reacts favourably to therapy.

Dermal: Dermal melasma is light brown or bluish in colour, has a fuzzy border, doesn’t react well to therapy, and doesn’t change appearance when exposed to black light.

Mixed: The most prevalent of the three, this type of melasma has a mixed pattern under black light, bluish and brown areas, and a partial response to therapy.

Why is Melasma Caused?

The exact causes of melasma are not known. Doctor’s best bet is that it could be the malfunction of the melanocytes (the color-making cells) in the skin, causing them to produce too much color in certain spots.

Since people with darker complexion have more melanocytes than those with lighter skin, they may be at higher risk of developing melasma.

Among the risk factors are: 

• Exposure to sunlight (frequent exposure to UV radiation)
• Dark brown skin tone 
• Pregnancy
• Genetics

Melasma Treatment in Delhi 

One or more of the following may be recommended by your dermatologist:

• Hydroquinone: This is one of the most prominent medications to treat melasma which helps to balance the tone of the skin. Hydroquinone is not easily available and can be accessed via a prescription from a licensed doctor. 

• Moderate corticosteroid and retinoid: This combination helps balance out skin tone because it contains both an anti-inflammatory and retinol.

• Triple combination cream: This contains three medical compounds, such as hydroquinone to balance out your skin tone, a corticosteroid to alleviate inflammation, and lastly tretinoin, a retinoid.

• Additional medications: Prescriptions containing Vitamin C, Kojic acid, or Azelaic Acid may also be recommended. These benign treatments are considered when Melasma is benign or moderate.

• Chemical peel: This is an all-round treatment to achieve a brighter skin tone and evenness in the skin colour. During this treatment, a chemical solution is applied to the skin that removes  excess pigment and reveals a new layer of skin underneath.

• Microneedling: During this treatment, skin is punctured repeatedly with tiny rips. This is minimally invasive and highly effective, as after a few sittings it tones the skin and makes it more smooth.

• PRP rejuvenation: This breakthrough skin treatment utilizes the donor’s blood and extracts platelet-rich plasma to fortify the layers of the skin. The blood is extracted from the arm and then injected into the melasma-affected area. It helps in toning the skin as well as improving its overall texture.

• Tranexamic acid: This drug can be taken orally or used topically. When other therapies are ineffective, tranexamic acid has been demonstrated in tests to reduce melasma patches. When prescribed, tranexamic acid is typically taken as a tablet twice a day. The triple combination cream, sunscreen, and iron oxide-containing cosmetics are frequently used by patients who are prescribed this drug.

Trust Expert Dermatologist in Delhi for Melasma Treatment

Melasma can occasionally be quite challenging to cure, but you don’t have to struggle with melasma alone. Consult with our doctor and let us assist you in melasma treatment in delhi using our advanced technology and consummate expertise. Give us a buzz to avail your appointment.